Adobe CEO Shantanu Narayen has stated that his company's stock is trading below its true value, suggesting the market is currently overlooking the long-term potential of AI-integrated software applications. This comes as the company intensifies its share buyback program and receives a renewed vote of confidence from Wall Street analysts.
In a recent interview, Narayen argued that investor focus has been heavily concentrated on the hardware and infrastructure layers of artificial intelligence, such as semiconductors. He believes this has overshadowed the critical role that AI-powered applications, like those Adobe develops, will play in the future.
Key Takeaways
- Adobe's CEO, Shantanu Narayen, believes the company's stock is currently undervalued by the market.
- He suggests investors are focused on AI infrastructure (semiconductors) and are missing the value in the AI application layer.
- In response to the perceived undervaluation, Adobe is actively pursuing share buybacks.
- Investment firm William Blair reaffirmed its Buy rating on Adobe stock following recent product announcements.
CEO Cites Market Misperception
According to CEO Shantanu Narayen, there is a significant disparity between Adobe's intrinsic value and its current market valuation. He attributes this gap to the market's intense focus on the foundational elements of the AI revolution, primarily the companies building the chips and data centers that power AI models.
Narayen's position is that while infrastructure is crucial, the ultimate value for consumers and businesses will be delivered through the software applications that use this technology. He emphasized that as the AI landscape matures, the focus will inevitably shift from the underlying hardware to the user-facing tools that drive creativity and productivity.
"Ultimately, AI-embedded applications will take center stage," Narayen stated, positioning Adobe as a primary beneficiary of this eventual market shift.
Strategic Response: Share Buybacks
In light of this belief, the company is taking concrete financial steps. Narayen confirmed that Adobe is focusing on increased share buybacks. This strategy is a common corporate action when a company's leadership believes its stock is priced below its fair value. By repurchasing shares, a company can reduce the number of outstanding shares, which can increase earnings per share and signal confidence in future prospects to investors.
Understanding Share Buybacks
A share buyback, or share repurchase, is when a company buys its own shares from the marketplace. This action reduces the number of shares available, which can have several effects. It often indicates that the company's management believes the stock is a good investment at its current price and can also be a way to return capital to shareholders without issuing a dividend.
Wall Street Analyst Reaffirms Confidence
Adobe's optimistic outlook is not held by its leadership alone. Following the company's recent Adobe MAX 2025 event, Jake Roberge, an analyst at investment firm William Blair, reaffirmed a Buy rating on Adobe's stock. The firm did not assign a specific price target but expressed strong confidence in the company's direction.
The analyst's positive assessment was driven by several key developments showcased at the event. These updates provided a clearer picture of Adobe's strategy for long-term growth and its commitment to integrating cutting-edge AI into its product suite.
Key Catalysts for Positive Rating
- New Product Launches: The introduction of the Firefly Image Model 5 was a significant highlight, demonstrating continued innovation in generative AI.
- AI Integration Roadmap: Adobe presented a clear plan for embedding agentic AI capabilities across its various software products.
- Financial Guidance: The company reaffirmed its financial guidance for Fiscal Year 2025, providing stability and predictability for investors.
- Future Strategy: A customer-focused strategy outlined for Fiscal Year 2026 was also viewed favorably.
Roberge's commentary indicated that these factors combined to create a compelling case for the company's future performance. The reaffirmation from a respected analyst provides an external validation of the strategy articulated by Adobe's leadership.
The Battle Between AI Layers
The situation at Adobe highlights a broader debate within the technology investment community. For the past two years, companies involved in AI infrastructure have captured the lion's share of market enthusiasm and capital. Chipmakers, cloud computing providers, and data center operators have seen their valuations soar as they build the digital foundation for the AI era.
However, some market observers, including Narayen, argue that this is only the first phase. The next wave of value creation, they contend, will come from the software companies that successfully leverage this infrastructure to solve real-world problems for millions of users. Adobe, with its deep entrenchment in creative and professional workflows, is betting that its suite of tools—from Photoshop to Experience Cloud—will become indispensable AI-powered platforms.
The company's strategy hinges on the idea that as AI becomes more accessible, the competitive advantage will shift to those who can integrate it most seamlessly and effectively into established workflows. By embedding features like its Firefly generative AI directly into its existing applications, Adobe aims to enhance the productivity of its massive user base, creating a sticky ecosystem that is difficult for competitors to replicate.
The coming months will be a crucial test of this thesis. Investors will be watching closely to see if the market begins to reward the application layer of the AI stack, or if the focus remains firmly on the foundational hardware. Adobe's performance could serve as a key indicator for the entire software sector.





